We Grow From SeedGolden Bough Tree Farm

I am pleased when walking in a labyrinth of my own raising, not to know whether the next tree I shall meet is an apple or an oak, an elm or a pear.
Joseph Addison; The Spectator, 1712

SHADE TREES

We are blessed with a large selection of Shade Trees this year.

XL Stock
The symbol indicates a plant which this year comes in extra-large as well as the maximum size (1.6m) allowed by Canada Post. The price is the same, but you'll have to come & pick 'em up.

Our Fall pick-up date is Saturday, October 6th, 2007. Please see Specials or this map to Marlbank for directions.

Amur Cork in winterAmur Cork in summer Phellodendron amurense
AMUR CORK Z3b/11m ‡
From N.E. Asia. Dark feathery leaves. Tropical in appearance, with beautifully textured bark. Its medium shade does not compete with lawns. Clusters of black berries hang well into winter attracting wildlife. Competes well with coarse shrubs in shelter belts. Good for mid-ground under taller trees. Fine specimens at the Jardin Botanique de Montreal & the Dominion Arboretum, Ottawa. "Tolerant of a variety of soils. Withstands city conditions and drought... rapid growth... transplants readily. Few pests." H.O. Perkins, Ornamental Trees
80-150cm       $12 each      3 for $30

Celtis occidentalis
HACKBERRYZ3/15m ‡
Because of its vase shape & disease resistance, Hackberry makes the best native replacement for Elm. Crown is almost as wide as the tree is tall. Tiny flowers followed by small, dark, edible fruit of importance to overwintering birds. Its deep drought-resistant roots permit an underplanting of shade tolerant shrubs.
80-200cm       $12 each      5 for $40

The best time to plant a tree was thirty years ago. The second-best time is now.
-Proverb

Ginkgo biloba
MAIDENHAIR GINKGO Z5/14m
Thought to be extinct in the age of the dinosaurs, re-discovered in a Chinese temple in the 19 century. Untroubled by modern pests, pollution tolerant & adaptable to any well-drained soil. Unusual fan-shaped leaves. Called 'Yin-Hing' or Silver Apricot by the Chinese. An ancient specimen in Korea is the largest tree in Asia.
40-60cm       $12 each      3 for $30

Gymnocladus dioicus
KENTUCKY COFFEE TREE Z4b/11m
Dangling seedpods, akimbo limbs & long feathery leaves make this Appalachian native interesting in all seasons. Its shiny brown seeds resemble coffee beans but are not edible. Root nodules contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria which enrich the soil.
20-40cm       $12 each      3 for $30

In Norse sagas, the river of fate rises from beneath the Ash.

Fraxinus nigra
BLACK ASH Z2b/16m
The northernmost Ash, named for its shiny blue-black buds & dark heartwood. This slender, long-boled water lover also flourishes on upland moraines. Dislikes shade. The preferred ash for basket making. Golden fall foliage.
40-80cm       $10 each      3 for $24

Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis
THORNLESS HONEY LOCUST Z4/14m
Delicate leaves give a light shade and disappear without raking. A rapid growing native Appalachian, Honey Locust is hardy in our mid-north where its ferny form looks almost African. In the pea family, its roots fix nitrogen. Interesting long twisted seed pods.
40-60cm       $10 each      5 for $40


MAPLE

Acer pennsylvanicum
STRIPED MAPLE Z2b/3m ‡
Shy native: grows in isolated groves throughout the N.E. yet few have ever seen it. Chalk stripes hi-lite the greenish bark. Autumn leaves glow with amber. Ideal for rock gardens or small shaded areas. Prefers slightly acidic granite soils. Excellent cottage tree.
60-120cm       $10 each      5 for $30

Acer rubrum showing fall colorsAcer rubrum
RED MAPLE Z4/14m
Pale bark, delicate leaves & a refined form. The most popular landscape maple. Though cold tolerant & wide ranging, it grows sparsely, almost elusively, in woods and marshes. Brilliant scarlet leaves in autumn.
60-100cm       $12 each      3 for $30

Acer glabrum
ROCKY MOUNTAIN MAPLE Z5b?/5m
Narrow-topped, often multi-stemmed shrub maple found along the Rockies from Alaska to California. Leaves shining above, pale beneath, on attractive reddish stalks. Useful ornamental. Rarely offered in the east.
60-80cm       $12 each      3 for $30

Acer saccharinum showing fall colors

Silver Maples, Salmon River, October.

Acer saccharinum
SILVER MAPLE Z3/25m ‡
Eminent dampland maple from the heart of its range in E. Ont. Tall arching Elm-like form. Gorgeous red-grey, slightly upcurled bark. A few fine examples are still left in Loyalist villages where their grace, beauty and usefulness remind us of a past harmony.
80-150cm       $10 each      5 for $30

Acer argutum in bloom

The cheerful flower and bright spring leaves of the compact-sized Argutum Maple from N.E. Asia
Available spring 2008

Acer spicatum
MOUNTAIN MAPLE Z2b/4m ‡
Smallest of our Eastern Maples: tolerates shade & young mineral soils. Does poorly in the open. Red-grey bark, spring flowers & fall colours all very ornamental. Shallow rooted. Its delicate pink seed samaras are valuable to wildlife.
200cm       $12 each      3 for $30
FOR PICK UP ONLY

Acer saccharum
SUGAR MAPLE Z4/22m Available Next Year
Edible sap and unequalled fall plumage. Shade tolerant when young. Excellent large landscape tree; solo or in malls. Grown on calciferous soil our Sugar Maples are unstressed by acid rain and will make strong replacements in damaged syrup groves.


BIRCH

Betula ermaniiBetula ermanii
GOLDEN BIRCH Z4/12m ‡
"One of the finest & most graceful of all trees," claims The Garden magazine. Grows magnificently on loam, while on thinner soils it bonsaiis itself into curious shapes. Exfoliating creamy gold bark & orange coloured branchlets make it a landscaper's favourite. From N.E.Asia.
80-120cm      $12 each      3 for $30      10 for $75

Paper Birch in Winter Betula papyrifera
PAPER BIRCH Z2/20m ‡
The northern landscape seems incomplete without the dazzling bark of the Canoe or Paper Birch. Considered among the world's most beautiful trees, this elegant native prefers cool sites. Tolerates shade while young. Unsuited to linear plantings: best in pure groves hi-lighted against a stand of conifers. Bark turns white around the fifth year.
80-150cm      $12 each      3 for $30      10 for $75

Betula populifolia
GRAY BIRCH Z3/12m ‡ FOR PICKUP ONLY
Good for decorating poor ground, damp or dry, the most drought-resistant & the smallest of the erect birches. Long male catkins. Leaves shiny on both sides & almost as tremulous as Aspen. Chalk bark crossed with dark triangles. Often multi-stemmed. A subtle beauty, seldom offered.
1-2m      $12 each


Willow

A thing to take hot tempers out of us is to go gardening boldly in the spring ... hoping the utmost of everything.
John Ridd in Lorna Doone

Salix babylonica
WEEPING WILLOW Z3/11m SOLD OUT ‡
A northern-hardy form of the classic weeping willow of art & legend. Long slender drooping branchlets romanticize any property. Prefers water nearby.
80-120cm      $15 ea.

Salix babylonica 'Tortuosa'
CORKSCREW WILLOW Z5/8m
This well-named curiosity from N. China literally twists its slender limbs into corkscrews. With its bizarre genetics, small size and open form this tree offers an unusual backdrop to an intimate damp area.
60-80cm      $12 ea.

I believe a blade of grass is no less than the journeywork of the stars.
Walt Whitman

Salix pentandra
LAUREL-LEAF WILLOW Z4/8m
Long, glossy leaves sparkle when lifted by a breeze. For a double-mint effect, plant near Silver Maple. Can prevent ravine erosion & stop ponds from slumping. Prairie hardy, originally from Lake Manitoba.
60-80cm      $10      3 for $24

Copyright © 2007 The Golden Bough Tree Farm